Avocado has become a very popular food in the human diet due to its nutritional benefits, but when it comes to our dogs, many questions arise about its safety. In this article, we will explore whether dogs can eat avocado, the risks involved, how to offer it safely and what alternatives we can provide.
Nutritional composition of avocado
Avocado is a nutrient-rich fruit, including:
- Healthy fatty acids such as oleic acid, which contribute to healthy skin and shiny coat.
- Vitamins A, E, C and vitamin B6, essential for a good health.
- Minerals such as potassium, magnesium and calcium, essential for a good health.
- Fibre, which promotes gastrointestinal transit.
- Antioxidants that help fight oxidative stress and strengthen the immune system.
Is avocado toxic for dogs?
Avocado contains a substance called persin, a natural fungicide that can be toxic to some animals. However, dogs are more resistant to its effects compared to other species such as birds, cows and horses. Nevertheless, this does not mean that dogs can eat avocado; eating avocado in large quantities may pose certain risks:
- Pulp: In large quantities, it can cause gastrointestinal disorders such as vomiting and diarrhoea, and even damage to the heart. In addition, its high fat content can promote overweight, cause digestive problems and contribute to pancreatitis in sensitive dogs. The persin content is also higher in unripe fruit.
- Stone: Contains a high persin content and poses a risk of choking or intestinal obstruction if ingested by the dog.
- Peel and leaves: Contain more persin than pulp and may be more irritating to the digestive system.
How to safely feed avocado to your dog?
Although we advise against its consumption due to the risks involved, if you still decide to give avocado to your dog, follow these recommendations:
- Only the pulp: Avoid giving the peel, leaves and stone.
- In small amounts: Offer it as an occasional treat and not as a regular part of their diet.
- No seasoning or additives: It should not be mixed with salt, garlic, onion or other harmful ingredients.
- Monitor your dog: Watch for any signs of discomfort after eating avocado.
Healthy alternatives to avocado for dogs
If you prefer to avoid risks, there are other fruits and vegetables that are safer and healthier for dogs, such as:
- Apple (seedless)
- Watermelon
- Carrot
- Pumpkin
- Blueberries
- Banana
At Summit 10, our recipes include a wide variety of fruits and vegetables suitable for dogs and cats for a nutritious and healthy food.
Conclusion
Avocado is not the most dangerous food for dogs, but it is not the best choice because of the potential risks. If you do decide to include it in your dog’s diet, do so in moderation and be sure to offer the pulp without the peel or pit. As always, if in doubt, consult your vet before introducing new foods into your pet’s diet.
